Recent Posts by Dr. Julian Navarro, PhD, LCSW

Mental Health Counseling Scholarships 2025: Complete Funding Guide

Mental health counseling students can access $1,000 to $51,000+ in scholarship funding through federal programs (NBCC fellowships: $10,000; SAMHSA: $12,000), professional organizations, state-specific aid (some states offer up to $51,000 conditional scholarships), university assistantships offering tuition remission plus stipends, and loan forgiveness programs (NHSC: up to $50,000). Most major federal opportunities require enrollment in CACREP-accredited programs.

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Can Psychologists Prescribe Medication? Psychopharmacology Career Guide

Quick Answer In most U.S. states, psychologists cannot prescribe medication. Only seven states (Louisiana, New Mexico, Illinois, Idaho, Iowa, Colorado, and New Jersey) currently authorize psychologists with specialized postdoctoral psychopharmacology training to obtain prescriptive authority. Psychiatrists and psychiatric nurse practitioners can prescribe medication in all states. America's mental health crisis continues to challenge our healthcare…
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Your Guide to the 7 Top Jobs You Can Get With an Associate Degree in Psychology

Quick Answer With an associate degree in psychology, you can work as a psychiatric aide (median salary: $41,590), a social and human service assistant ($45,120), a home health aide ($34,900), or a teacher assistant ($35,240). These entry-level positions provide hands-on experience in mental health, education, and social services while opening pathways to advanced careers. The…
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10 PhD in Psychology Jobs: Careers, Salaries & Requirements 2025

A PhD in psychology opens doors to diverse, high-paying careers, including clinical psychologist ($98,940 median), industrial-organizational psychologist ($139,280), forensic psychologist ($85,000-$120,000), research psychologist ($102,900), and neuropsychologist ($103,400). These roles require 6-8 years of doctoral study, supervised clinical hours, state licensure, and offer job growth projected at 6-11% through 2033.

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Psychology Scholarships & Grants for 2025

Psychology students can access scholarships ranging from $250 awards to multi-year research grants up to $135,000. Start by filing FAFSA, then explore merit-based, need-based, and research-specific awards from organizations like the American Psychological Foundation, APA divisions, and university-specific programs. Many require at least a 3.0 GPA and demonstrated interest in psychology.

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PsyD vs PhD in Psychology: Complete Comparison Guide 2025

Quick Answer A PhD in Psychology emphasizes research and academic careers with a scientist-practitioner model, typically taking 5-7 years and often providing full funding. A PsyD focuses on clinical practice with extensive practicum training, typically taking 4-6 years, but requiring students to pay tuition. Both degrees qualify for licensure as a psychologist, but PhD programs…
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Types of Counseling: Specializations, Salaries & Career Paths 2025

Quick Answer Counseling careers encompass diverse specializations, including mental health counseling (treating depression, anxiety, trauma), marriage and family therapy (relationship issues), school counseling (academic and career guidance), rehabilitation counseling (disability support), and substance abuse counseling (addiction treatment). Each requires a master's degree and state licensure, with median annual salaries ranging from $58,570 to $63,780, depending…
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How to Become a Recreational Therapist: Salary, Degrees & Certification Guide

Quick Answer Recreational therapists use activities like sports, arts, and games to help patients recover from injuries, illnesses, and disabilities. They earn a median salary of $60,280 and need a bachelor's degree in therapeutic recreation, a 560-hour internship, and CTRS certification to practice. Sometimes the best medicine doesn't come from a pill bottle. Physical therapy,…
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Counselor Salary 2025: How Much Do Counselors Make?

Quick Answer Mental health counselors earn a median salary of $59,190 annually, according to 2024 Bureau of Labor Statistics data. School and career counselors earn $67,670, while rehabilitation counselors earn $47,330. Your actual salary depends on your specialization, location, education level, and whether you're licensed or certified. [xyz_feat_school] If you're considering a career in counseling,…
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Social Worker vs Psychologist: Career Comparison Guide

Quick Answer Social workers (MSW, 2 years) focus on connecting clients with community resources and addressing environmental factors causing distress, earning a median of $61,330. Psychologists (doctorate, 5–7 years) treat mental health conditions through individual therapy and assessment, earning a median of $94,310. Social workers take a holistic, systems-based approach while psychologists focus on internal…
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